Enterprise Risk Management: Assessing Your Sustainability Risks and Opportunities
By: Jaymes Foo
In today's business landscape, sustainability has become a critical factor that companies must consider in their operations. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) risks and opportunities can significantly impact a company's reputation, financial performance, and long-term viability. As a result, enterprise risk management (ERM) has evolved to include sustainability as a key component.
ERM is a holistic approach to identifying, assessing, and managing risks across an organization. It involves integrating risk management into all aspects of the business, from strategic planning to day-to-day operations. By doing so, companies can proactively identify and mitigate risks, thus reducing the likelihood of negative impacts on their business.
Assessing sustainability risks and opportunities is a critical part of ERM. Companies must identify and understand the ESG risks and opportunities that are relevant to their business. This includes assessing risks related to climate change, resource scarcity, human rights, labor practices, and community relations, among others. By doing so, companies can develop strategies to mitigate risks and capitalize on opportunities.
One of the key challenges of assessing sustainability risks and opportunities is the lack of standardised metrics and reporting frameworks. Unlike financial risks, ESG risks are often difficult to quantify and measure. Many times the risks assessed are at rudimentary level.
As a result, companies must rely on a combination of qualitative and quantitative data to assess these risks. This includes analysing data from third-party sources, such as sustainability indices and ratings agencies, as well as conducting internal assessments.
To effectively assess sustainability risks and opportunities, companies must engage with stakeholders across their value chain. This includes customers, employees, suppliers, investors, and communities. By doing so, companies can gain a better understanding of the expectations and concerns of these stakeholders, as well as identify potential risks and opportunities.
Once sustainability risks and opportunities have been identified, companies must develop strategies to address them. This includes implementing policies and procedures to mitigate risks and capitalize on opportunities. For example, companies may implement energy-efficient practices to reduce their carbon footprint or establish supply chain monitoring programs to ensure ethical sourcing.
In addition to mitigating risks and capitalizing on opportunities, sustainability can also create value for companies. By integrating sustainability into their operations, companies can enhance their reputation, attract and retain customers and employees, reduce costs, and drive innovation. For example, companies that invest in renewable energy may be able to reduce their energy costs while also enhancing their reputation as a sustainable business.
As such, assessing sustainability risks and opportunities is a critical part of ERM. Companies must identify and understand the ESG risks and opportunities that are relevant to their business, engage with stakeholders across their value chain, and develop strategies to address these risks and capitalize on opportunities. By doing so, companies can proactively manage sustainability risks while also creating value for their business.
The information contained in this column is for general educational purposes only and information contained herein is not intended to be a source of advice. The views and opinions expressed are those of the author. The author assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions in the content of this site.
By: Jaymes Foo
Sustainability is a concept that has gained increasing attention in recent years, and for good reason. It refers to the ability of our society to meet our present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. In other words, sustainability is about building a better future for ourselves and for the planet we call home.
What is Sustainability?
At its core, sustainability is about balance. It's about finding ways to use resources in a way that doesn't deplete them faster than they can be replenished. This includes not just natural resources like water, air, and soil, but also human resources like labor and creativity.
Sustainability also involves considering the long-term impacts of our actions. This means looking beyond short-term gains and thinking about how our choices today will affect the world in the years and decades to come.
Why is Sustainability Important?
There are many reasons why sustainability matters. Here are just a few:
Environmental Protection: By using resources more efficiently and reducing waste, we can help protect the planet's natural ecosystems and biodiversity.
Economic Benefits: Sustainable practices can lead to cost savings, increased efficiency, and new business opportunities.
Social Responsibility: Sustainability also involves considering the needs of all members of society, including those who are most vulnerable or marginalized.
Future-proofing: By building a sustainable future, we can help ensure that our society is resilient in the face of challenges like climate change, resource depletion, and economic instability.
How Can We Build a More Sustainable Future?
Building a more sustainable future will require action on many fronts. Here are some key steps we can take:
Reduce Waste: This includes reducing energy consumption, using materials more efficiently, and minimizing food waste.
Embrace Renewable Energy: Moving away from fossil fuels and toward renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro power can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and build a more sustainable energy system.
Promote Sustainable Transportation: This includes promoting public transit, biking, walking, and electric vehicles as alternatives to driving alone.
Support Sustainable Agriculture: By supporting regenerative agriculture practices that build soil health and reduce the use of harmful chemicals, we can help protect the environment and produce healthier food.
Invest in Sustainable Infrastructure: Building infrastructure that is resilient to climate change and other environmental challenges will be key to ensuring a sustainable future.
Sustainability is not just a buzzword, it's a critical concept that will shape our future. By taking action to build a more sustainable world, we can help protect the planet, support our communities, and create a brighter future for all.
The information contained in this column is for general educational purposes only and information contained herein is not intended to be a source of advice. The views and opinions expressed are those of the author. The author assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions in the content of this site.
By: Jaymes Foo
Assurance on sustainability reports is the process of verifying the accuracy and completeness of the information presented in a company's sustainability report. This is important because stakeholders, including investors, customers, and employees, rely on these reports to understand a company's environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance.
There are generally two types of assurance, internal and external. Internal assurance can be conducted by independent party such as the internal auditors, while external assurance is conducted by external independent third-party. In each case, engagements can be carried out to reach a level of reasonable assurance or on a limited scope basis.
Internal assurance involves a review of the company's sustainability data and processes by employees who are familiar with the company's operations. This can include a review of data collection methods, internal controls, and data quality checks. The goal is to identify areas where improvements can be made to enhance the accuracy and completeness of the sustainability report.
External assurance involves an independent third-party auditor who reviews the company's sustainability report and provides an opinion on the accuracy and completeness of the information presented. This can include a review of data collection methods, data quality checks, and the alignment of the report with recognised reporting frameworks such as the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) or the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB).
Full external assurance is the highest level of assurance and involves a more detailed coverage on aspects of the sustainability report. This includes a review of the report's scope, boundary, and completeness, as well as an assessment of the company's internal controls related to sustainability reporting.
Companies that undergo external assurance demonstrate their commitment to transparency and accountability in their ESG performance. This can enhance their reputation with stakeholders and provide assurance that their sustainability report is accurate and reliable.
Assurance on sustainability reports plays an important role to help companies to demonstrate their commitment to ESG performance and provide stakeholders with reliable information.
While not mandatory yet, companies has the option to choose between internal review or full external assurance. Any form of assurance or review should provide some level of comfort, as opposed to none.
The information contained in this column is for general educational purposes only and information contained herein is not intended to be a source of advice. The views and opinions expressed are those of the author. The author assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions in the content of this site.
TCFD: A Framework for Climate-Related Financial Disclosures
By: Jaymes Foo
The Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) was established in 2015 by the Financial Stability Board (FSB) to develop a framework for companies to disclose climate-related financial risks and opportunities. The TCFD framework consists of four pillars: Governance, Strategy, Risk Management, and Metrics and Targets.
Governance: Companies should disclose how their board or senior management oversees climate-related risks and opportunities, and how this oversight is integrated into their overall governance structure.
Strategy: Companies should disclose their climate-related risks and opportunities, as well as how they plan to manage these risks and opportunities over the short, medium, and long term.
Risk Management: Companies should disclose how they identify, assess, and manage climate-related risks, as well as any processes they have in place to integrate climate-related risks into their overall risk management framework.
Metrics and Targets: Companies should disclose the metrics and targets they use to assess and manage climate-related risks and opportunities, as well as any progress they have made towards achieving these targets.
The TCFD framework is voluntary, but it has gained significant traction since its release in 2017. Many companies and organisations have expressed support for the TCFD framework especially companies with large market capitalisation.
The adoption of TCFD framework reporting is important because it provides investors with better information about the climate-related risks and opportunities that companies face. This information allows investors to make more informed decisions about their investments and helps to ensure that capital is directed towards companies that are better prepared for the transition to a low-carbon economy.
TCFD framework is a valuable tool for companies to disclose climate-related financial risks and opportunities. By using the TCFD framework, companies can provide investors with better information about their exposure to climate-related risks and opportunities, which can help to ensure that capital is directed towards companies that are better prepared for the transition to a low-carbon economy.
The information contained in this column is for general educational purposes only and information contained herein is not intended to be a source of advice. The views and opinions expressed are those of the author. The author assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions in the content of this site.